{"id":493,"date":"2026-10-14T00:10:13","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T22:10:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/?page_id=493"},"modified":"2026-10-14T00:10:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T22:10:13","slug":"responsabilidad-patrimonial","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/responsabilidad-patrimonial\/","title":{"rendered":"Claims against public authorities (responsabilidad patrimonial)"},"content":{"rendered":"<a class=\"rs rs-saltar\" href=\"#contenido\">Skip to content<\/a>\n<header class=\"rs rs-cab\">\n<div class=\"rs-cab__in\">\n<a class=\"rs-cab__logo\" href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/\" aria-label=\"Ruiz &amp; Soguero Abogadas, home\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rs-logo-horizontal.png\" alt=\"Ruiz &amp; Soguero Abogadas\" width=\"656\" height=\"132\"><\/a>\n<nav class=\"rs-cab__nav\" aria-label=\"Main\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/\">Practice areas<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/equipo\/\">Lawyers<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/despacho\/\">The firm<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/contacto\/\">Contact<\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<div class=\"rs-cab__acc\">\n<nav class=\"rs-cab__idioma\" aria-label=\"Idioma \/ Language\" data-no-translation>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493\" lang=\"es\" hreflang=\"es\">ES<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493\" lang=\"en\" hreflang=\"en\" aria-current=\"true\">EN<\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<a class=\"rs-cab__cta\" href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/contacto\/\">Book a consultation<\/a>\n<button type=\"button\" class=\"rs-cab__menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"rs-menu\" data-rs-abrir>\n<svg width=\"28\" height=\"18\" viewbox=\"0 0 28 18\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5B4580\" stroke-width=\"2\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M1 2h26M1 9h26M1 16h26\"><\/path><\/svg>\n<span>Menu<\/span>\n<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"rs rs-menu\" id=\"rs-menu\" role=\"dialog\" aria-modal=\"true\" aria-label=\"Menu\" hidden>\n<div class=\"rs-menu__cab\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/\" aria-label=\"Ruiz &amp; Soguero Abogadas, home\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rs-logo-horizontal.png\" alt=\"Ruiz &amp; Soguero Abogadas\" width=\"656\" height=\"132\"><\/a>\n<button type=\"button\" class=\"rs-menu__cerrar\" data-rs-cerrar>\n<svg width=\"24\" height=\"24\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"#5B4580\" stroke-width=\"2\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M4 4l16 16M20 4L4 20\"><\/path><\/svg>\n<span>Close<\/span>\n<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"rs-menu__cuerpo\">\n<nav class=\"rs-menu__nav\" aria-label=\"Main\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\">01<\/span><span>Practice areas<\/span><\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/equipo\/\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\">02<\/span><span>Lawyers<\/span><\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/despacho\/\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\">03<\/span><span>The firm<\/span><\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/contacto\/\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\">04<\/span><span>Contact<\/span><\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<div class=\"rs-menu__lado\">\n<div>\n<p class=\"rs-etq\">Immigration<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 10px; font-size: 16px\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/visado-no-lucrativo\/\">Non-lucrative residence visa<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/renovaciones-de-residencia\/\">Residence permit renewals<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/arraigo\/\">Residence through settlement (arraigo)<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/nacionalidad-espanola\/\">Spanish nationality<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/familiares-de-ciudadanos-de-la-ue\/\">Family members of EU citizens<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7; padding-top: 24px; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #4A4552\">\n<p class=\"rs-etq\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10px\">Barcelona office<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0\">C\/ Rosell\u00f3n 372, 2\u00ba 4\u00aa \u00b7 08025 Barcelona<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0\"><a href=\"tel:+34652369159\">+34 652 369 159<\/a> \u00b7 <a href=\"tel:+34623046195\">+34 623 046 195<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0\"><a href=\"mailto:info@ruizsogueroabogadas.com\">info@ruizsogueroabogadas.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<a class=\"rs-boton\" href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/contacto\/\" style=\"align-self: flex-start; display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 50px; padding: 0 24px; background: #2A2433; color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 15px; font-weight: 700\">Book your first consultation<\/a>\n<nav class=\"rs-menu__idioma\" aria-label=\"Idioma \/ Language\" data-no-translation style=\"display: flex; gap: 18px; font-size: 13px; letter-spacing: 0.08em\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493\" lang=\"es\" hreflang=\"es\" style=\"font-weight: 700\">ESPA\u00d1OL<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493\" lang=\"en\" hreflang=\"en\" aria-current=\"true\" style=\"font-weight: 700\">ENGLISH<\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"rs\" id=\"contenido\" aria-labelledby=\"titulo\" style=\"background: #F3F0EB; border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<div style=\"max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 48px clamp(20px, 4vw, 40px) 60px\">\n<nav aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\" style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #5F5A66\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/\">Home<\/a> <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\/<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/\">Practice areas<\/a> <span aria-hidden=\"true\">\/<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/#administrativo\">Administrative<\/a><\/nav>\n<p style=\"margin: 26px 0 12px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.16em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">Administrative<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 16px 32px\">\n<h1 id=\"titulo\" style=\"margin: 0; max-width: 860px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: clamp(40px, 4.6vw, 64px); line-height: 1.04; color: #2A2433\">Claims against public authorities (responsabilidad patrimonial)<\/h1>\n<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 1 1 100px; height: 2px; background: #C9B8E8\"><\/span>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"max-width: 780px; margin: 24px 0 18px; font-size: 19px; line-height: 1.6; color: #3E3946\">If you have suffered harm caused by the operation of a public service \u2014a fall on a damaged pavement, deficient public healthcare or municipal works\u2014 you can claim compensation from the public authority responsible. The general time limit is one year. We prepare the claim and its evidence and pursue it through the administrative procedure and, if necessary, before the courts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 14px; color: #5F5A66\">By <a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/equipo\/aida-elias-soguero\/\" style=\"font-weight: 600; color: #5B4580\">Aida Elias Soguero<\/a>, ICAB member no. 44021 \u00b7 Updated on 14 October 2026<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"rs\" style=\"background: #FFFFFF\">\n<div style=\"max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 56px clamp(20px, 4vw, 40px) 88px; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 48px 64px; align-items: flex-start\">\n<article style=\"flex: 2 1 620px; min-width: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 52px\">\n\n<div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 18px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.1; color: #2A2433\">In brief<\/h2>\n<dl style=\"margin: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 280px; padding: 18px 20px 18px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<dt style=\"font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">Who it is for<\/dt>\n<dd style=\"margin: 6px 0 0; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5\">Individuals and businesses who have suffered damage to their property or rights as a result of the normal or abnormal operation of a public service.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 280px; padding: 18px 20px 18px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<dt style=\"font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">Time limit to claim<\/dt>\n<dd style=\"margin: 6px 0 0; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5\">One year from the event or from when the harm becomes apparent; for physical or psychological injury, from recovery or from when the extent of the after-effects is determined.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 280px; padding: 18px 20px 18px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<dt style=\"font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">Decision deadline<\/dt>\n<dd style=\"margin: 6px 0 0; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5\">Six months from the start of the procedure; if no decision is notified in that time, you may treat the claim as rejected and go to court.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 280px; padding: 18px 20px 18px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<dt style=\"font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.12em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">Fees<\/dt>\n<dd style=\"margin: 6px 0 0; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5\">We quote them in the first consultation (\u20ac40), with the option to pay in instalments.<\/dd>\n<\/div>\n<\/dl>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 18px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.1; color: #2A2433\">When you can claim<\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 14px\">\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-top: 9px; background: #9F86C9\"><\/span>Actual damage, capable of being valued in money and specific to you or to a group of people.<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-top: 9px; background: #9F86C9\"><\/span>A causal link between the operation of the public service and the damage suffered.<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-top: 9px; background: #9F86C9\"><\/span>That you are not legally obliged to bear the damage and that it was not caused by force majeure.<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-top: 9px; background: #9F86C9\"><\/span>Damage that could not be foreseen or avoided with the scientific or technical knowledge available at the time is not compensated, which is particularly relevant in healthcare.<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-top: 9px; background: #9F86C9\"><\/span>Filing the claim in time, stating the injuries, their cause, their economic value if possible, when the damage occurred and the evidence you propose.<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 14px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.6\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 auto; width: 8px; height: 8px; margin-top: 9px; background: #9F86C9\"><\/span>If a contractor caused the damage, you can ask the contracting authority, within one year, to state which party is liable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 22px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.1; color: #2A2433\">How we help you<\/h2>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column\">\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 22px; padding: 18px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 40px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 30px; line-height: 1; color: #9F86C9\">1<\/span>\n<div><h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">We study your case<\/h3><p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #5F5A66\">We look at what happened, which authority is responsible and whether the time limit is still open, and tell you what evidence to gather: photographs, witnesses, medical reports or police reports.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 22px; padding: 18px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 40px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 30px; line-height: 1; color: #9F86C9\">2<\/span>\n<div><h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">We value the damage<\/h3><p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #5F5A66\">We calculate the compensation using the legal criteria; for death or personal injury, the compulsory insurance compensation tables may be used as a reference.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 22px; padding: 18px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 40px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 30px; line-height: 1; color: #9F86C9\">3<\/span>\n<div><h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">We file the claim<\/h3><p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #5F5A66\">We file it with the responsible authority and follow the procedure: the service's report, evidence, hearing and, for claims of \u20ac50,000 or more against the Generalitat or local authorities, the opinion of Catalonia's Legal Advisory Commission (Comisi\u00f3n Jur\u00eddica Asesora).<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"display: flex; gap: 22px; padding: 18px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7; border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"flex: 0 0 40px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 30px; line-height: 1; color: #9F86C9\">4<\/span>\n<div><h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">Court proceedings<\/h3><p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #5F5A66\">If the decision is unfavourable or not issued within six months, we consider with you an appeal to the administrative courts (recurso contencioso-administrativo), where representation by a lawyer is mandatory.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 34px; line-height: 1.1; color: #2A2433\">Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n<div style=\"border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<details open=\"open\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7; padding: 18px 0\">\n<summary style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 16px; min-height: 44px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">I fell in the street because of a loose paving stone. Who do I claim against?<span class=\"rs-signo\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: 400; color: #5B4580\"><\/span><\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.65; color: #5F5A66\">Usually the City Council (Ayuntamiento), which is responsible for paving and municipal roads. If the road belongs to another authority or a contractor caused the damage, the claim is approached differently. Document the spot on the same day and keep all medical reports.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7; padding: 18px 0\">\n<summary style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 16px; min-height: 44px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">I am still having treatment. When does the one-year period start?<span class=\"rs-signo\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: 400; color: #5B4580\"><\/span><\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.65; color: #5F5A66\">For physical or psychological injury, the period runs from recovery or from when the extent of the after-effects is determined, not from the accident. Every case has its nuances, so it is best to review it early and not leave it to the last minute.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #E4DFD7; padding: 18px 0\">\n<summary style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 16px; min-height: 44px; font-size: 17px; font-weight: 600\">Can I claim for poor treatment in the public health service?<span class=\"rs-signo\" aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"font-size: 22px; font-weight: 400; color: #5B4580\"><\/span><\/summary>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.65; color: #5F5A66\">Yes, if the harm results from the operation of the health service. A poor outcome alone is not enough: damage that could not be foreseen or avoided with the medical knowledge of the time is not compensated. We review your medical records to assess whether there are grounds to claim.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 28px; line-height: 1.1; color: #2A2433\">Legislation<\/h2>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<li style=\"padding: 10px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #F0ECE6; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2015-10566\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"color: #5B4580; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px\">Law 40\/2015 on the Legal Regime of the Public Sector (arts. 32 to 37)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 10px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #F0ECE6; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2015-10565\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"color: #5B4580; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px\">Law 39\/2015 on the Common Administrative Procedure (arts. 24, 67, 81, 91 and 114)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 10px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #F0ECE6; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-1998-16718\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"color: #5B4580; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px\">Law 29\/1998 on the Administrative Courts (arts. 2, 23 and 46)<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 10px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid #F0ECE6; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.5\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/act.php?id=BOE-A-2005-8459\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"color: #5B4580; text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px\">Law 5\/2005 on Catalonia's Legal Advisory Commission (art. 8)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n\n<aside style=\"flex: 1 1 300px; min-width: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 24px\">\n<div style=\"border: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rs-aida-elias-soguero.jpg\" width=\"720\" height=\"960\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Portrait of Aida Elias Soguero\" style=\"display: block; width: 100%; height: 260px; object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 16%\">\n<div style=\"padding: 22px 22px 24px\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 6px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">Lawyer in charge<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 4px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 26px; line-height: 1.15\">Aida Elias Soguero<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 16px; font-size: 14px; color: #5F5A66\">Administrative \u00b7 ICAB member no. 44021<\/p>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px\">\n<a class=\"rs-boton\" href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/contacto\/\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 46px; padding: 0 18px; background: #2A2433; color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700\">Book a consultation<\/a>\n<a class=\"rs-boton-burdeos\" href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/equipo\/aida-elias-soguero\/\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 46px; padding: 0 16px; border: 1px solid #A30000; background: #A30000; color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 600\">View profile<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"padding: 24px 22px; background: #F3F0EB\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 4px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">First consultation<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 12px; font-family: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif; font-weight: 600; font-size: 40px; line-height: 1\">\u20ac40<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 8px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.5; color: #4A4552\">\n<li>If you contact us through the website<\/li>\n<li>Reply within 24 to 48 working hours<\/li>\n<li>In person or by video call<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<nav aria-label=\"More administrative law services\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 10px; font-size: 12px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: 0.14em; text-transform: uppercase; color: #5B4580\">More administrative law services<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/reclamaciones-ante-el-ayuntamiento\/\" style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 12px; padding: 11px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.35; color: #2A2433\">Challenging City Council decisions (Ayuntamiento)<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color: #9F86C9\">\u203a<\/span><\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/canje-de-permisos-de-conducir\/\" style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 12px; padding: 11px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.35; color: #2A2433\">Exchanging a foreign driving licence (canje)<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color: #9F86C9\">\u203a<\/span><\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/licencias-urbanisticas\/\" style=\"display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 12px; padding: 11px 0; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.35; color: #2A2433\">Planning and building permits (licencias urban\u00edsticas)<span aria-hidden=\"true\" style=\"color: #9F86C9\">\u203a<\/span><\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<\/aside>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<footer class=\"rs rs-pie\">\n<nav class=\"rs-pie__areas\" aria-label=\"Practice areas\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/#extranjeria\">Immigration<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/#fiscal\">Tax<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/#civil\">Civil<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/#administrativo\">Administrative<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/#mercantil\">Commercial<\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<div style=\"max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 48px clamp(20px, 4vw, 40px) 36px; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; gap: 32px 48px\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 420px; min-width: 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 28px 48px\">\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 220px; min-width: 0\">\n<p class=\"rs-etq\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10px\">Barcelona office<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #4A4552\">C\/ Rosell\u00f3n 372, 2\u00ba 4\u00aa<br>08025 Barcelona<br>By appointment only<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 1 1 220px; min-width: 0\">\n<p class=\"rs-etq\" style=\"margin-bottom: 10px\">Contact<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 0; font-size: 15px; line-height: 1.6; color: #4A4552\"><a href=\"tel:+34652369159\">+34 652 369 159<\/a><br><a href=\"tel:+34623046195\">+34 623 046 195<\/a><br><a href=\"mailto:info@ruizsogueroabogadas.com\">info@ruizsogueroabogadas.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex: 0 1 auto; display: flex; flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; gap: 16px\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/rs-logo-horizontal.png\" alt=\"Ruiz &amp; Soguero Abogadas\" width=\"656\" height=\"132\" style=\"display: block; height: 52px; width: auto\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; gap: 8px\">\n<a class=\"rs-social\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/ruiz-soguero-abogadas\/\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; padding: 0 14px; border: 1px solid #A30000; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600\">LinkedIn<\/a>\n<a class=\"rs-social\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/ruizsogueroabogadas\/\" rel=\"noopener\" style=\"display: inline-flex; align-items: center; min-height: 44px; padding: 0 14px; border: 1px solid #A30000; font-size: 13px; font-weight: 600\">Instagram<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 clamp(20px, 4vw, 40px)\">\n<div style=\"padding: 18px 0 30px; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 12px 24px; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7; font-size: 13px; color: #5F5A66\">\n<nav aria-label=\"Footer links\" style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 18px\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/despacho\/\">The firm<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/equipo\/\">Lawyers<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/areas-de-practica\/\">Practice areas<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/contacto\/\">Contact<\/a>\n<\/nav>\n<span>\u00a9 2026 Ruiz &amp; Soguero Abogadas<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #FFFFFF; border-top: 1px solid #E4DFD7\">\n<div style=\"max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 14px clamp(20px, 4vw, 40px); display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; align-items: center; gap: 12px 24px\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/normal-reproduction-high-resolution-400x267-1.jpg\" alt=\"Flag of the European Union\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" style=\"display: block; height: 34px; width: auto\">\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/plan_recuperacion-300x169.png\" alt=\"Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" style=\"display: block; height: 46px; width: auto\">\n<span style=\"font-size: 12px; color: #4A4552\">Funded by the European Union \u2013 NextGenerationEU<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/footer>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Inicio \/ \u00c1reas de pr\u00e1ctica \/ Administrativo Administrativo Responsabilidad patrimonial Si ha sufrido un da\u00f1o por el funcionamiento de un servicio p\u00fablico \u2014una ca\u00edda por el mal estado de una acera, una asistencia sanitaria p\u00fablica deficiente o una obra municipal\u2014, puede reclamar una indemnizaci\u00f3n a la Administraci\u00f3n responsable. El plazo general es de un a\u00f1o. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":429,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_canvas","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-493","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=493"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":526,"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/493\/revisions\/526"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ruizsogueroabogadas.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}